(EU)2021/341：歐盟ErP生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)法規(guī)修定指令(EU)2019/2020

2021年2月26日，歐盟委員會(huì)正式公布了新的補(bǔ)充修改生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)指令(EU)2021/341。此次補(bǔ)充修訂的主題事項(xiàng)主要如下               

1. 新補(bǔ)充修訂的生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)法規(guī)指令也被稱為“amended Regulations”。

2. 為了消除生產(chǎn)商和市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)于技術(shù)文件中的值及相應(yīng)的查證公差的困惑，增加了“declared values”概念描述。

Declared Values: 被生產(chǎn)商、進(jìn)口商或授權(quán)代表聲明的，計(jì)算的或測(cè)量的滿足法規(guī)第5章要求的技術(shù)參數(shù)，用于成員國權(quán)力機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)產(chǎn)品的法規(guī)符合性查證。

3. 為了提高特定產(chǎn)品法規(guī)的有效性和可信度并保護(hù)消費(fèi)者，能夠檢測(cè)到被測(cè)并在測(cè)試條件下自動(dòng)更改其性能的產(chǎn)品，目的是使指定的任何參數(shù)達(dá)到更有利法規(guī)水平或技術(shù)文檔中或提供的任何文檔中的值，不得投放市場(chǎng)。

4. 光源不能被有效拆出用于測(cè)試的產(chǎn)品，整個(gè)產(chǎn)品作為光源來測(cè)試評(píng)估。

針對(duì)光源及其獨(dú)立控制裝置的生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)指令的具體修改條文如下:      

1. 第二章第四點(diǎn)變化如下：

增加了“including, but not limited to”包含且不限制為的描述，相應(yīng)更具體說明了此類產(chǎn)品的范圍。

英文原文如下：

(4)“containing product” means a product containing one or more light sources, or separate control gears, or both, including, but not limited to, luminaires that can be taken apart to allow separate verification of the contained light source(s), household appliances containing light source(s), furniture (shelves, mirrors, display cabinets) containing light source(s).

2. 第二章第四點(diǎn)(1)第二段被替代如下：

生產(chǎn)商、進(jìn)口商或授權(quán)代表要保證光源和控制裝置能夠被不損壞的拆出用于市場(chǎng)抽檢測(cè)試，技術(shù)文件上一定要說明如何實(shí)現(xiàn)拆出。

英文原文如下：

Manufacturers, importers or authorised representatives of containing products shall ensure that light sources and separate control gears can be removed without being permanently damaged for verification purposes by market surveillance authorities. The technical documentation shall provide instructions on how to do this.

3. 第7章被替代如下：

生產(chǎn)商、進(jìn)口商或授權(quán)代表不能設(shè)計(jì)并投放能夠檢測(cè)到被測(cè)并在測(cè)試條件下自動(dòng)更改其性能目的是使指定的任何參數(shù)達(dá)到更有利技術(shù)文檔中或提供的任何文檔中的值的產(chǎn)品到歐盟市場(chǎng)。

產(chǎn)品更新必須得到消費(fèi)者同意，并且軟件或硬件的更新，不會(huì)導(dǎo)致產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)有的產(chǎn)品能效和宣稱值性能變差。拒絕更新不會(huì)導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)有的性能發(fā)生變化。軟件更新絕不能導(dǎo)致產(chǎn)品性能偏離生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及宣稱值的要求。

英文原文如下：

The manufacturer, importer or authorised representative shall not place on the market products designed to be able to detect they are being tested (for example, by recognising the test conditions or test cycle) and to react specifically by automatically altering their performance during the test with the aim of reaching a more favourable level for any of the parameters in the technical documentation or included in any documentation provided.

The energy consumption of the product and any of the other declared parameters shall not deteriorate after a software or firmware update when measured with the same test standard originally used for the declaration of conformity, except with explicit consent of the end-user prior to the update. No performance change shall occur as a result of rejecting the update.

A software update shall never have the effect of changing the product's performance in a way that makes it non-compliant with the ecodesign requirements applicable for the declaration of conformity.

4. 增加第12章如下：

產(chǎn)品在2021年7月1日之前沒有投放到市場(chǎng)上，在2021年7月1日和2021年8月31日之間投放市場(chǎng)且符合新指令要求的產(chǎn)品，應(yīng)該被考慮滿足舊指令的要求。

英文原文如下：

If no unit belonging to the same model or equivalent models was placed on the market before 1 July 2021, the units of models placed on the market between 1 July 2021 and 31 August 2021 which comply with the provisions of this regulation shall be considered compliant with the requirements of Commission Regulations (EC) No 244/2009, (EC) No 245/2009 and (EU) No 1194/2012. 

執(zhí)行時(shí)間表：

此修改法規(guī)其中第(3)、(4)項(xiàng)修改內(nèi)容在法規(guī)公布日(2021.2.26)后第三天生效實(shí)施；第(1)、(2)項(xiàng)修改內(nèi)容從2021年9月1日起生效實(shí)施。

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